Top Software Development Trends in 2020 - 10 Key Trends in Software Development

Are you searching for top software trends in 2020? This is the perfect place for you! Here you will get the best software development trends that will rule the year 2020.

No industry doesn't witness change over time. When it comes to technology, change is more frequent than many other industries. Over the years, numerous software development trends are growing in terms of potential, implementation and acceptance. In the IT sector, there occurred disruptive fluctuations in ideologies. In each year, a new trend ranges tech circles, from SDLC to Agile to modern-day IoT and blockchain. Everybody makes forecasts about innovation, top innovation patterns, and future business patterns and these three are interconnected to each other.

The demand for developers will be different in 2020. It is the year where we see a flood of excitement for the changes and trends in tech. The latest trends like edge computing, machine learning, and artificial intelligence go mainstream and gain larger adoption. However, blockchain and artificial intelligence will have a result beyond our expectation. 2020 will be an exciting year for software, and developers will play a pivotal role in it. Here are 10 software development trends that will rule 2020.

Mixed Reality (MR): Larger possibilities in enterprise solutions

A combination of Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) has important possibilities in enterprise applications. AR combines digital content with the physical environment of users, while VR creates a vast experience for users. Organisations such as defence, tourism, architecture, construction, gaming, healthcare, etc. are using this technology to understand key business value. The demand for MR is growing rapidly hence you are required to consider several MR use cases for implementation on the type of your enterprise. Businesses, government organizations, and even non-profit organizations can practice AR and VR to guide their employees in difficult jobs. Manufacturing businesses can improve their design processes and overall engineering by using 3D modelling in a VR environment.

Blockchain: providing transparency, efficiency and security

Blockchain is a peer to peer(P2P) network, it provides decentralizations, a distributed ledger, security features, and transparency. Smart contracts working on blockchain networks are tamper-proof and transparent, hence they improve trust. Its execution is irreversible, that helps contract administration much easier. Business and governments are intensely examining the blockchain. As a result, blockchain's global market is developing rapidly. Blockchain can add value to various sectors including, supply chain management, supply chain management is a difficult method having a lot of paperwork, manual processes, and inefficiencies. Blockchain can simply streamline this process. Blockchain uses for better analytics, analytics software requires reliable data for giving the right insights and forecasts.

Artificial Intelligence (AI): Leading in intelligent enterprise systems

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a multi-disciplinary branch of computer science, which is designed for performing tasks that only undertaken by human beings earlier. It is a huge field and some of the parts of it have been commercialized, research and development remain on its other dimensions. It integrates several capabilities such as machine learning (ML), deep learning, vision, natural language processing, speech, etc. This discipline of computer science helps computer systems to improve upon their capabilities of executing human-like tasks. AI can benefit your business through a wide range of use cases. AI's image and video recognition capabilities could assist law enforcement and security agencies. It can create efficient and scalable processing of patient data which will help healthcare delivery organizations. Its powered predictive maintenance could enhance the operational capability in the construction industry.

The Internet of Things (IoT)

As technology grows, the Internet of Things (IoT) has become an inevitable part of every business. It is a network, contain physical objects such as gadgets, devices, vehicles, appliances, etc., and these devices give sensors. These devices use application programming interfaces for transferring data over the internet. IoT network has developed with the collaboration of various technologies including sensors, Big Data, AI, ML, Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID), and APIs. The demand for IoT is experiencing significant growth and it will go beyond our expectations. IoT can be used for various circumstances including predictive maintenance. Its predictive maintenance capabilities help various industries like oil & gas, manufacturing to keep their expensive machinery running at an optimal level. IoT allows monitoring energy consumption in real-time that is essential for managing energy distribution and making relevant pricing adjustments. Smart meters equipped with IoT make this for energy companies.

Language and framework trends to develop enterprise apps

As technology advances, you are required to decide what languages and frameworks should use for developing your enterprise apps. JavaScript is the most popular language, with HTML /CSS, SQL, Python, and Java following it. jQuery is the most popular web framework followed by React.js, Angular, and ASP.NET. .NET following js as it is the most popular among libraries and other frameworks. There are three most popular databases such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Microsoft SQL Server. Both Kotlin and Swift are the popular languages use to native development on Android and iOS respectively.

Cybersecurity: A Key consideration when building enterprise solutions

While developing an enterprise app, it is important to consider cybersecurity. The lack of cybersecurity will cause trillions of dollars in losses. Cybercriminals are combined, and also they are continuously upgrading their capabilities. Cyber-attackers turn to various kind of attacks like phishing attacks, distributed-denial-of-services (DDoS), etc. Market observers state that cyber-attacks will cause $6 trillion in losses in 2021. Adhering to IT architecture and coding guidelines will help you reduce application security risks and can manage the projects as well.

Key applications security risks are as follows:
  • Injection
  • Ineffective authentication
  • Exposure of sensitive data
  • XML external entities (XXE)
  • Incorrect implementation of identity and access management
  • Inadequate security configurations
  • Cross-site scripting (XSS)
  • Deserialization without adequate security
  • Using outdated software with known vulnerabilities
  • Sub-optimal logging and monitoring processes

Progressive Web Applications (PWAs)

Native apps provide the best user experience and performance to the users. For developing native apps, you are required to develop apps for Android and iOS separately. You also have to consider the long-term maintenance cost for two different codebases. Progressive web apps are web apps, it is similar to native apps as it delivers the best user-experience to the users. It gives many features including responsive, speedy, and secure, moreover, it works offline. Installing a PWA on the home screen can support push notifications. You don't need to search it in app stores, you can find it on the web. PWAs are linkable, and they are always up to date. Nowadays, various businesses are used PWAs to improve customer engagement.

Low-code development

Low-code development is one of the main key trends that have emerged in recent years. With this approach, businesses can improve software development efficiency, and they try to minimize hand-coding for this. Low-code development platforms provide GUIs, which allows developers to draw flowcharts depicting the business logic. The platform then creates code to implement that business logic. You can use low-code platforms to make your digital transformation. Moreover, using low-code platforms can reduce the backlog of IT development projects. These platforms will help users reduce their dependency on niche technical skills.

Code quality

Code quality has an important role in software development, therefore, you need to understand, and provide more priority to this. Readability, consistency, predictability, reliability, robustness, maintainability are several aspects of code qualities. If software development teams maintain a high-quality code, then it enables their organizations to maintain the code easily. As they write code with lower complexity, the team doesn‘t need to do too many bugs.

Outsourcing

As the global business environment progresses more and more complicated, businesses are trying to make the best use of the capabilities they have. An IT company might have developed various software solutions over the years, but this is not enough to maintain a good portfolio in this field. Businesses have realised that it is important to focus on their core competencies and offloading the peripheral services to partners that have core competencies there. This realization leads to drive the trend of IT outsourcing. As per the reports, in large business organizations, there is a drastic change occurred in the IT budget spent on outsourcing. It also influenced in medium-sized businesses. You need to outsource software development for the growth of your business. You can focus on the right priorities like delivering quality products to the customers.

Understanding the top software development trends help, you will still need to do your development successfully. It can be difficult when the project is complex. You will have to consider a trusted software development company to execute such projects.

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